Azure Front Door operates across Microsoft's global network with over 190 Points of Presence (PoP), ensuring users are always routed to the fastest available backend. It uses Anycast routing to deliver sub-millisecond DNS resolution globally.
| Routing Method | Description | Best Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Latency-based | Routes to lowest-latency backend | Global user base |
| Priority-based | Active/passive failover between backends | DR & high availability |
| Weighted | Distributes traffic by percentage weight | Blue/green deployments |
| Session Affinity | Sticky sessions per user | Stateful applications |
| Path-based | Routes by URL path pattern | API & microservices |